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Postage Stamps of Ireland
The postage stamps of Ireland have a rich history that reflects the country’s political changes and cultural heritage.
Early History (1840-1922)
Ireland was part of the United Kingdom when the world’s first postage stamps were issued in 1840. These stamps, along with subsequent British issues, were used throughout Ireland until the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922.On February 17, 1922, existing British stamps were overprinted with Irish text to serve as temporary currency until new Irish stamps could be issued. The first definitive Irish stamp was released on December 6, 1922, featuring a map of Ireland, including Northern Ireland.
Definitive and Commemorative Issues
Since the establishment of the Irish Free State, nine definitive series have been produced, featuring various designs that celebrate Irish culture, history, and notable figures. Commemorative stamps began in 1929 and are issued several times a year to mark significant events and anniversaries.
- Definitive Stamps: The first series included designs such as the “Sword of Light” and “Celtic Cross.” Over time, new designs and values were introduced, adapting to changes in currency and postal needs.
- Commemorative Stamps: These stamps celebrate aspects of Irish life and culture. They often feature historical events, famous personalities, and national symbols.
Modern Era
In 1984, the responsibility for issuing postage stamps was transferred to An Post, which continues to produce both definitive and commemorative stamps today. The Philatelic Bureau of An Post in Dublin offers newly issued stamps for collectors.
Collecting Irish Stamps
Irish postage stamps are popular among philatelists worldwide. Collectors can find a variety of stamps through An Post as well as from specialized dealers and auctions. The evolving designs reflect Ireland’s rich heritage and ongoing narrative within the postal system