King Alfonso XIII of Spain (1886–1941) appeared on numerous postage stamps during his reign, which lasted from 1886 to 1931. His image evolved on stamps as he aged, providing a fascinating visual record of his life and reign. Here’s a breakdown of the key stamp issues featuring King Alfonso XIII:
Key Series of Alfonso XIII Stamps:
- Infant Series (1890s)
- Depicted Alfonso XIII as a young child since he became king at birth following the death of his father, Alfonso XII.
- Designs showed a youthful, cherubic image of the king.
- Denominations varied widely, with several portrait designs.
- Cadet Series (1901)
- Showed a teenage Alfonso XIII in military-style attire.
- These stamps were issued to mark his maturity and upcoming assumption of full royal duties.
- King’s Portrait Series (1905–1930)
- Displayed a mature Alfonso XIII in formal attire, often in military uniform or formal regalia.
- Used for both regular postal services and high-denomination airmail stamps.
- Notable for their intricate designs and the use of various colors.
- Commemorative Stamps
- Stamps were issued for specific national and international events during his reign, featuring both his portrait and symbols of Spain.
Philatelic Significance:
- Aesthetic Appeal: These stamps are known for their detailed engraving and classical designs, making them highly collectible.
- Historical Context: Stamps from Alfonso XIII’s reign document the political changes in Spain, from the monarchy to the proclamation of the Second Spanish Republic in 1931.
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