Yugoslavia year 1990 stamps – Fauna Animals Birds – Pigeons full set

Yugoslavia year 1990 stamps – Fauna Animals Birds – Pigeons full set

Pigeons, specifically domestic pigeons (Columba livia domestica), are a common and widely recognized bird species found in urban and rural areas around the world. Here are some key points about pigeons:

1. Description: Pigeons are medium-sized birds with stout bodies, short legs, and small heads. They typically have a range of colors and patterns, including gray, white, black, and various shades of brown. Pigeons have distinctive wing markings and often have iridescent feathers on their necks.
2. Habitat: Pigeons are highly adaptable birds that can thrive in diverse habitats, including cities, parks, farmland, and coastal areas. They are known for their ability to coexist with humans and often nest on ledges, buildings, and other man-made structures.
3. Behavior: Pigeons are social birds that form large flocks, especially in urban environments where food sources are abundant. They are known for their homing instinct, which allows them to navigate and return to their roosting sites over long distances. Pigeons are also prolific breeders, with females laying multiple clutches of eggs each year.
4. Diet: Pigeons are primarily granivorous, meaning they eat seeds and grains as their main food source. They also consume a variety of other foods, including fruits, vegetables, insects, and human scraps. In urban areas, pigeons often rely on discarded food from humans, such as bread crumbs and scraps.
5. Relationship with Humans: Pigeons have a long history of interaction with humans, dating back thousands of years. They have been domesticated and selectively bred for various purposes, including racing, exhibition, and messenger services. Pigeons have also been used as symbols in art, literature, and religion throughout history.
6. Controversy: While pigeons are valued by some for their beauty, intelligence, and cultural significance, they are often considered pests by others due to their abundance, droppings, and potential for transmitting diseases. In urban areas, efforts to control pigeon populations may include the installation of bird spikes, netting, and other deterrents.