US Possessions of Cuba year 1900/1920 Airmail MNH stamps

US Possessions of Cuba year 1900/1920 Airmail MNH stamps

In the early 20th century, the relationship between the U.S. and Cuba created a unique philatelic period. However, if you are looking for Airmail stamps specifically from the U.S. Administration (1899–1902) or the early Republic (up to 1920), there is a significant historical distinction to keep in mind: the first official Cuban airmail stamp was not issued until 1927.

Here is the breakdown of what you likely have or are looking for based on that era:

1. The U.S. Administration Period (1899–1902)

During the U.S. military intervention and subsequent civil administration, there were no airmail stamps. Airmail as a service did not yet exist in the region. Collectors often look for these two series from that time:

• 1899 Overprints: U.S. definitive stamps (Bureau Issues) overprinted with “CUBA” and “1c. [or 2c., etc.] de Peso.”
• 1899 “Alegorías Cubana” (Allegory) Series: Stamps designed by the U.S. specifically for Cuba, featuring local scenes like the Royal Palms (2c) and a Steamship (5c).

2. The “Pre-Airmail” Aviation Stamp (1914)

While not an airmail stamp, there is one famous stamp from 1914 that is often mistaken for one by aviation collectors:

• The 10c Special Delivery (Entrega Inmediata): This stamp depicts a monoplane flying over Morro Castle in Havana.
• Purpose: It was for Special Delivery (expedited ground delivery), not airmail. However, it is a “pioneer” aviation stamp and is highly sought after by airmail specialists.

3. The First U.S.–Cuba Airmail Service (1920)

The year 1920 is significant because it marked the first U.S. Foreign Air Mail (FAM) route, which flew between Key West and Havana.

• Stamps Used: No special airmail stamps were issued by either country for this. Standard postage stamps were used to pay the airmail rate (usually 6 cents).
• Collectibility: Collectors look for “Flown Covers” (envelopes) from November 1, 1920, which bear special “First Flight” cachets (stamped markings).

4. The First Official Airmail Stamp (1927)

If you have a stamp that is explicitly labeled for airmail (Correo Aéreo), it is almost certainly the 1927 issue:

• Design: A Seaplane (Curtiss NC-4 type) flying over the coast.
• Denomination: 5 centavos.
• Michel/Scott #: Scott C1. This was issued to coincide with the inauguration of Pan American Airways’ regular service.

Quick Summary Table