SHS – Chainbreakers years 1919/20 stamps Used lot with errors

The Chainbreaker stamps, also known as Verigarji, are indeed a significant part of Slovenian philatelic history. Here are some key points about these stamps:

Historical Context:

• The Chainbreaker stamps were issued in 1919 following the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire after World War I.
• They were the first stamps of the newly formed State of Slovenes, Croats, and Serbs (SHS), which later became part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (Yugoslavia).
• The stamps symbolize the freedom and independence of the Slavic peoples from Austria-Hungary.

Design and Symbolism:

• The stamps feature a design by artist Ivan Vavpotič, depicting a stylized figure breaking free from chains against a rising sun background.
• The name “Verigarji” comes from the Slovene word “veriga,” meaning “chain.”
• The design includes the abbreviated name of the State of SHS in both Serbian Cyrillic and Gaj’s Latin scripts.

Varieties and Production:

• The Chainbreaker stamps were issued in various denominations and formats.
• Small format stamps were printed using lithography and typography, with values including 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 vinar (vin).
• Larger format stamps were also produced using typography.

Collectibility and Value:

• Due to their historical significance as the first Slovenian stamps, Chainbreakers are highly prized by collectors.
• The value of individual stamps can vary based on factors such as condition, rarity, and specific varieties or plate flaws.
• Specialized philatelic price guides and auction catalogs can provide more detailed information on the prices of Chainbreaker stamps.

It’s worth noting that while the Chainbreaker stamps hold an important place in Slovenian philately, the artist Vavpotič later expressed some regret about the design choice, finding it somewhat kitschy in retrospect. Nonetheless, these stamps remain iconic symbols of Slovenia’s independence and philatelic heritage.