Russia USSR postage stamps year 1935 Leo Tolstoy set
The USSR issued multiple postage stamps honoring Leo Tolstoy (Лев Николаевич Толстой), one of Russia’s greatest writers, known for masterpieces like War and Peace and Anna Karenina. These stamps reflect the Soviet Union’s recognition of Tolstoy’s influence on Russian literature, culture, and philosophy.
Key Soviet Stamps Featuring Tolstoy
1928 – First Tolstoy Stamp:
Released to commemorate Tolstoy’s 100th birthday.
Simple design featuring a portrait of Tolstoy in profile.
One of the earliest examples of literary figures on Soviet stamps.
1958 – 50th Anniversary of Tolstoy’s Death:
Issued to honor Tolstoy’s legacy on the 50th anniversary of his passing.
The series featured:
A portrait of Tolstoy.
Illustrations from his works, such as War and Peace and Resurrection.
Scenes of his estate, Yasnaya Polyana.
1978 – 150th Birth Anniversary:
A special series with elaborate designs, including:
Portraits of Tolstoy in his later years.
Depictions of characters and scenes from his novels.
Images of Tolstoy’s family estate, highlighting its historical and cultural importance.
Other Notable Issues:
Several stamps during the Soviet era also celebrated Tolstoy indirectly by commemorating Russian literature or key anniversaries of his works.
Design Elements
Portraits: Typically depict Tolstoy with his iconic long beard, often from photographs or well-known portraits.
Themes: Focus on his philosophical views, humanitarian ideals, and key works.
Artistic Style: Reflect the socialist realism style prominent during the Soviet era.
Collectors’ Appeal
Tolstoy stamps from the USSR are prized for their cultural and historical significance.
First-day covers (FDCs) and commemorative cancellations for Tolstoy anniversaries are also valuable to philatelists.
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