Russia 1918 1st Anniversary of the October Revolution stamps

Russia 1918 1st Anniversary of the October Revolution stamps

The 1918 stamps commemorating the first anniversary of the October Revolution are significant artifacts in the history of Soviet philately. Here is a detailed overview of these stamps:

Historical Context

• October Revolution: The October Revolution, also known as the Bolshevik Revolution, took place in October 1917 (Julian calendar) and led to the overthrow of the Provisional Government and the establishment of Soviet Russia.
• First Anniversary: By 1918, the new Bolshevik government sought to solidify its power and commemorate its revolutionary victory through various means, including postage stamps.

1918 Commemorative Stamps

• Issue Date: The stamps were issued in 1918 to mark the first anniversary of the October Revolution.
• Designs and Themes: The designs of these stamps reflected revolutionary themes, including images of workers, soldiers, and symbols of Soviet power such as the hammer and sickle.
• Denominations: The stamps came in various denominations to cater to different postal needs.

Key Stamps in the Series

1. Worker with Hammer and Sickle
   • Design: Features a worker holding a hammer and sickle, symbolizing the unity of workers and peasants.
   • Color: Red
   • Denomination: 35 kopecks
2. Red Army Soldier
   • Design: Depicts a Red Army soldier, emphasizing the military aspect of the revolution.
   • Color: Green
   • Denomination: 70 kopecks
3. Factory and Rising Sun
   • Design: Shows a factory with a rising sun, symbolizing the dawn of a new era of industrial progress under Soviet rule.
   • Color: Blue
   • Denomination: 1 ruble
4. Soviet Emblems
   • Design: Includes various Soviet emblems such as the star, hammer, and sickle.
   • Color: Multiple colors depending on the denomination
   • Denominations: Range from lower to higher values to accommodate different postal rates.

Significance and Collectibility

• Historical Importance: These stamps are historically significant as they commemorate a pivotal event in Russian and world history.
• Propaganda Tool: The stamps served as a tool for Bolshevik propaganda, promoting the ideals and achievements of the revolution.
• Philatelic Value: Due to their historical context and relatively early issuance in Soviet philately, these stamps are valuable to collectors.

Collecting Tips

• Condition: As with all collectible stamps, condition is key. Look for stamps with clear prints, good centering, and minimal damage.
• Authentication: Ensure the authenticity of these stamps, as forgeries and reproductions may exist.
• Historical Context: Understanding the historical context and symbolism of the designs can enhance appreciation and value.

Legacy

• Cultural Impact: These stamps represent the early Soviet efforts to use philately as a means of state-building and spreading revolutionary ideals.
• Philatelic Heritage: They form a crucial part of the Soviet philatelic heritage, reflecting the transition from Imperial Russia to the Soviet state.

In summary, the 1918 stamps commemorating the first anniversary of the October Revolution are notable for their historical significance, revolutionary themes, and their role in the early Soviet propaganda efforts. Collectors and historians value these stamps for their depiction of a transformative period in Russian history.