Italy stamps year 1912 The Campanile in Venice
The Campanile di San Marco (St. Mark’s Campanile) in Venice is one of the most iconic landmarks of the city and a symbol of Venetian history and culture. Here’s an overview:
Key Features of the Campanile
- Location: Situated in St. Mark’s Square (Piazza San Marco), it stands near St. Mark’s Basilica and overlooks the lagoon.
- Height: Approximately 98.6 meters (323 feet), making it one of the tallest structures in Venice.
- Construction: The original structure dates back to the 9th century but was rebuilt and modified several times over the centuries.
Historical Highlights
- Origins:
- Originally built as a watchtower and lighthouse to guide ships safely into Venice’s harbor.
- The first iteration was completed in the early Middle Ages and served military and navigational purposes.
- Reconstruction and Renaissance Modifications:
- During the 16th century, under the direction of Jacopo Sansovino, the tower underwent significant renovations, including the addition of the elegant belfry and the gilded angel at its peak.
- Collapse and Reconstruction:
- On July 14, 1902, the Campanile tragically collapsed due to structural weaknesses but caused no fatalities.
- It was reconstructed “as it was, where it was” (Italian: com’era, dov’era), using modern materials and techniques, and completed in 1912.
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