Germany DDR stamps year 1987 – Anniversary of Berlin special postmarks MNH
The 750th Anniversary of Berlin, celebrated in 1987, marked a significant milestone in the history of Germany’s capital. This anniversary was particularly notable as it occurred during the Cold War, with the city divided into East Berlin (the capital of East Germany) and West Berlin (a West German enclave surrounded by East Germany). Each side held separate celebrations, reflecting their distinct political ideologies.
Historical Context
Berlin’s founding dates back to 1237, when the towns of Berlin and Cölln were first mentioned in historical records. Over centuries, the city grew into a cultural, political, and economic center of Europe, enduring monumental events like:
- The rise and fall of the Prussian Empire.
- The devastation of World War II.
- The division of the city by the Berlin Wall in 1961.
The 750th anniversary highlighted Berlin’s resilience and cultural significance amid its complex history.
Celebrations in 1987
West Berlin:
- Theme: Focused on Berlin as a beacon of freedom and cultural diversity.
- Events:
- Historical exhibitions showcasing Berlin’s evolution.
- Cultural festivals, concerts, and parades celebrating Berlin’s role in art, music, and innovation.
- Restoration of historical landmarks, including the Charlottenburg Palace and Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church.
- Notable Guests: Prominent figures from Western countries participated, symbolizing solidarity with West Berlin during its isolation.
East Berlin:
- Theme: Focused on socialist achievements and Berlin’s role as the capital of East Germany.
- Events:
- Ceremonies emphasizing the city’s industrial and political accomplishments under socialism.
- Restoration of iconic sites like the Nikolaiviertel (a historic district rebuilt to celebrate the anniversary).
- Parades and performances showcasing East German culture and Soviet ties.
