France Syria year 1919/33 France stamps Overprinted Used

France Syria year 1919/33 France stamps Overprinted Used

The relationship between France and Syria has been complex and multifaceted throughout history, characterized by periods of cooperation, colonialism, independence struggles, and diplomatic tensions. France established a mandate over Syria after World War I, following the fall of the Ottoman Empire. This period lasted from 1920 until Syria gained independence in 1946. During this time, France exerted significant influence over Syrian politics, economy, and culture. Syrians resisted French colonial rule, leading to several uprisings and revolts. One notable event was the Syrian Revolution of 1925-1927, led by Sultan al-Atrash, which aimed to end French control. Although these efforts were ultimately unsuccessful, they contributed to growing nationalist sentiment and paved the way for eventual independence. Syria finally gained independence from France on April 17, 1946, after years of struggle and diplomatic negotiations. However, France maintained close ties with Syria, particularly in economic and military matters.