Chile year 1855 / 1862 – 1 and 5 centavo stamps

Chile year 1855 / 1862 – 1 and 5 centavo stamps

In the mid-19th century, Chile issued some of its earliest postage stamps, which have become quite significant in the history of philately.

1 Centavo and 5 Centavo Stamps (1855-1862)

1 Centavo Stamp (1855):

• Design: The 1 centavo stamp features a portrait of Christopher Columbus. This was a common design element in early Chilean stamps. The portrait was enclosed in an oval frame with intricate detailing around it.
• Color: The stamp was typically in a shade of red.
• Printing: The stamps were printed using lithography, and because of the printing methods of the time, slight variations in shade and detail are common.

5 Centavo Stamp (1855):

• Design: Similar to the 1 centavo, the 5 centavo stamp also featured the image of Christopher Columbus. The design was consistent across denominations, with differences mainly in color and value.
• Color: The 5 centavo stamp was printed in shades of brown or red-brown.
• Usage: This stamp was primarily used for heavier domestic letters or letters sent abroad.

Historical Context:

• These stamps were among the first issued by Chile, with the first series being released on July 1, 1853. However, the specific stamps in question (1 and 5 centavos) were released in 1855.
• During this time, Chile’s postal system was evolving rapidly, with these stamps being crucial in facilitating both domestic and international communication.
• The stamps were in use until about 1862, after which newer designs and denominations were introduced.

Collectibility:

• These stamps are considered rare and valuable by collectors, particularly in good condition. Their historical significance, combined with their age, makes them highly sought after.