Syria year 1900/1950 postage stamps collection

Syria year 1900 – 1950 postage stamps collection

Syrian postage stamps from 1900 to 1950 reflect the complex political and historical changes in the region during that period. Here’s a summary of key developments and the types of stamps issued during that era:

1900 – Ottoman Period

• Control: Syria was part of the Ottoman Empire.
• Stamps Used: Ottoman stamps with overprints or inscriptions in Ottoman Turkish and Arabic.
• Stamps often depicted the Tughra (imperial seal) of the Sultan and local symbols.

1918 – End of World War I

• Control Changes: After the Ottoman defeat in WWI, Syria came under British and Arab control briefly before becoming a French mandate.
• First Arab Stamps: Between 1918 and 1920, the Kingdom of Syria issued its first stamps, featuring overprints on Turkish stamps, reading “Syrie” and “E.E.F” (Egypt Expeditionary Force).

1920 – French Mandate (1920-1946)

• 1920-1925: French Mandate stamps began with overprints on existing Ottoman or French colonial stamps.
• 1925 Onwards: Distinct stamps were issued under the French Mandate with themes such as:
  • Syrian landmarks (e.g., Palmyra, Damascus).
  • Local flora and fauna.
  • French influence, with inscriptions in both Arabic and French.
• 1930s Special Issues: Commemorative stamps celebrating events like the opening of roads, railways, and political milestones.

1946 – Independence

• Post-Independence Stamps: After gaining independence in 1946, Syria began issuing stamps reflecting national pride and independence, featuring:
  • Syrian leaders and statesmen.
  • Historical and cultural heritage (ancient cities, artifacts).
  • Nationalist themes.

Collecting Syrian Stamps

• Overprints: Early overprints from the transition between Ottoman and French rule are rare and sought after.
• Designs: French Mandate stamps often had exquisite artwork and are popular among philatelists.
• Commemoratives: Stamps from the independence period commemorate significant national events.