The SHS Chainbreaker stamps, issued 1919, are significant for Slovenian philately and represent the first stamps issued specifically for Slovenia. Here’s a detailed breakdown to help you understand these historical stamps:
Design and Symbolism:
- Designed by artist Ivan Vavpotič, the stamp depicts a powerful figure breaking free from chains, symbolizing liberation from Austro-Hungarian rule and the newfound independence of South Slavic peoples.
- The rising sun in the background further emphasizes the dawn of a new era.
- The inscription “Država SHS” (State of Slovenes, Croats, and Serbs) written in both Cyrillic and Latin script reflects the broader South Slavic union at the time.
Varieties and Printing:
- The Chainbreakers were issued in various denominations (5, 10, 15, 20, 25 vinars) with two main printing techniques:
- Small format Chainbreakers: These were produced using lithography and typography, featuring intricate details. They are generally considered more valuable due to the printing process.
- Large format Chainbreakers: These were printed using typography and showcase a simpler design.
Collecting and Value:
- Due to their historical significance, SHS Chainbreaker stamps are highly sought after by collectors, especially those in mint never hinged (MNH) condition.
- The value can vary significantly depending on several factors:
- Denomination: Higher denominations tend to be more valuable.
- Printing type: Small format Chainbreakers generally command higher prices due to the lithographic printing process.
- Condition: MNH stamps with clear cancellations are more valuable than used ones with damage.
- Rarity: Certain printing errors or varieties can fetch exceptional prices.
Resources for Further Exploration:
- Specialized Stamp Catalogues: Scott, Michel, or Stanley Gibbons catalogues list these stamps with detailed descriptions, variations, and estimated values.
- Online Auction Houses: Platforms like eBay or specialized philatelic auction houses might offer SHS Chainbreaker stamps for sale. Be sure to verify the seller’s reputation before purchasing.
- Stamp Clubs and Societies: Joining a local stamp club can connect you with experienced collectors who can provide valuable insights and guidance.
- Museums: Museums with philatelic collections might have exhibits or resources on SHS stamps.
Additional Considerations:
- If you have any SHS Chainbreaker stamps and are unsure about their value or authenticity, consider consulting a professional philatelist for an expert opinion.
- Remember, the condition of the stamp is crucial. A well-preserved MNH stamp will hold much higher value compared to a used one with tears or stains.
The SHS Chainbreaker stamps are a fascinating piece of Slovenian postal history. By understanding their design, variations, and collecting value, you can embark on a rewarding journey into this unique philatelic area.
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